Pricing of the Bus-Truck Co-Delivery Mode of Last Mile Delivery Considering Social Welfare Maximization

نویسندگان

چکیده

In order to solve the problems of low delivery efficiency and high cost at end express delivery, impact trucks on urban road traffic, co-delivery mode buses is proposed. this mode, without affecting normal operation bus, it uses idle resources bus cooperate with complete delivery. The company pays service fee operator, so as improve revenue operator. At same time, can be improved, reduced, traffic lower. A two-layer optimization model constructed pricing space-time path selection scheme under mode. An example analysis carried out through actual routes demand in Dalian. results show that provide consumers more efficient services, reduce costs for companies, additional operators, social welfare. Unless timeliness extremely considered, measure using better than relaxing restrictions vehicles.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Sustainability

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2071-1050']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su15010376